OCTOBER 6, 1998
FEATURE ARTICLES
Appropriations Update
Empowerment Zone Funding Depends the
Passage of a Tax-Extender Bill
HUD Notices
NCDA Participates in IDIS Working Group
Meeting
NCDA Notes: Audrey Nelson Awards Announcement,
Regional Conferences,
NCDA Winter Meeting
Federal Register Notices
Job Opportunities
|
APPROPRIATIONS UPDATE
House and Senate Conferees Complete Conference of FY 1999 VA-HUD-IA
Appropriations Bill
With only three days remaining until the October 9 continuing resolution
runs out, House and Senate conferees managed to agree on a HUD appropriations
bill on October 2. The measure will reach the House floor for a vote today
and is expected to go to the Senate tomorrow. It is expected to be forwarded
to the President by October 8th where he is expected to sign
the bill. In order to appease the President, conferees provided $425.5
million to the President's prized AmeriCorps program (Corporation for National
and Community Service), provided $283 million for incremental Section 8
vouchers for HUD's welfare-to-work voucher initiative, and deleted language
that would have impeded the Kyoto global warming treaty. The following
chart illustrates HUD's budget for FY 1999.
HUD FY 1999
BUDGET
Program |
FY 1998 Funding Level |
FY 1999 Requested Level |
FY 1999 Senate Appropriations Level |
FY 1999 House Appropriations Level |
Conference Report |
CDBG |
$4.675 Billion |
$4.725 Billion |
$4.750 Billion |
$4.725 Billion |
$4.750 Billion
|
Set-asides (in millions) |
Section
107 Grants |
$32 |
$50 |
$39 |
$50 |
$50 |
Indian Tribes |
$67 |
$67 |
$67 |
$67 |
$67 |
Housing
Assist. Council |
$2.1 |
$2.1 |
$3 |
$3 |
$
3 |
Nat.
Amer. Hsg. Cncl. |
$1.5 |
$1.8 |
$1.8 |
$1.8 |
$1.8 |
Capacity
Building |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
$25 |
$15 |
Youthbuild |
$30 |
$45 |
$40 |
$35 |
$42.5 |
EDI |
$138 |
$400 |
$85 |
$50 |
$225 |
*
Lead-based Paint |
$60 |
$85 |
$70 |
$80 |
$80 |
PH
Supportive Services |
$55 |
$55 |
$55 |
$50 |
$55 |
PH
Public Safety |
$20 |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
Habitat
for Humanity (Self Help Housing) |
$16.7 |
$20 |
-0- |
$20 |
$27.5 |
National
Com. Dev. Init. |
$15 |
-0- |
$25 |
$30 |
-0- |
Oklahoma
City Loan Prog. |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
$12
|
Special
Olympic/CORPS |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
$
3.250 |
& Rural Econ. &
Hsg. Dev. |
$25 |
-0- |
$35 |
-0- |
-0- |
Neigh.
Initiatives Demo |
$25 |
-0- |
-0- |
$25 |
$25 |
Regional
Connections |
-0- |
$100 |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
^
Brownfields |
$25 |
$50 |
$25 |
$20 |
-0- |
Total
Set-asides |
$499.8 |
$292 |
375.8 |
$351.8 |
$527.05 |
Formula
Amounts |
$4.19
B |
$4.43
B |
$4.38
B |
$4.37
B |
$4.22
B |
HOME |
Set-asides:(in millions) |
$1.5
B |
$1.883
B |
$1.55
B |
$1.6
B |
$1.6
B |
Housing
Counseling |
$20 |
$25 |
$25 |
$10
|
$17.5
|
Information Systems |
$7 |
$7 |
$7
|
-0- |
$7 |
Homeownership Grants |
$10
|
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
-0- |
Total
Set-asides |
$37
million |
$32
million |
$32
million |
$10
million |
$24.5
million |
Homeless
assistance grants |
$823
million |
$1.150 Billion |
$1 Billion |
$975
million |
$975 |
Section
8 expiring contracts |
$8.180
billion |
$7.191 billion |
$9.600 Billion |
$9.600
Billion |
$9.600
Billion |
Section
8 new incremental welfare to work vouchers |
$0 |
$283 million |
$40 million |
$100 million |
$283
million |
Public
Housing Capital Fund |
$2.5
Billion |
$2.55 Billion |
$2.55 Billion |
$3 Billion |
$3
Billion |
Public
Housing Operating Fund |
$2.9
Billion |
$2.818 Billion |
$2.818 Billion |
$2.818 Billion |
$2.818
Billion |
Drug
elimination grants |
$310
million |
$310 million |
$310 million |
$290 million |
$310
million |
Severely
distressed public housing (HOPE VI) |
$550
million |
$550 million |
$600 million |
$600 million |
$625
million |
Native
American Housing Block Grants |
$600
million |
$600 million |
$600 million |
$620 million |
$620
million |
Housing
Opportunities for Persons with AIDS (HOPWA) |
$204
million |
$225 million |
$225 million |
$225 million |
$215
million |
Elderly
(Section 202) |
$645
million |
$159 million |
$676 million |
$645 million |
$660
million |
Disabled
(Section 811) |
$194
million |
$174 million |
$194 million |
$194 million |
$194
million |
Fair
Housing |
$30
million |
$52 million |
$35 million |
$40 million |
$40
million |
*Lead-based Paint |
$60
million |
$85 million |
$60 million |
$80 million |
$80
million |
Homeownership Zones |
$0 |
$25 million |
$0 |
$0 |
-0- |
Rural Housing and Econ. Development Office |
$0 |
$0 |
$35 million |
$0 |
$25 million |
* $80 Million in Lead-based
Paint funds are a separate program outside of CDBG, which is what the
administration requested.
^
Brownfields is a separate program
&
Office of Rural Housing and Economic Development is a new office at HUD designed
to specifically target the housing and economic development of rural areas,
particularly in the form of capacity building for rural non-profits.
HUD's programs fared well under the measure in terms of allocation levels,
but set-asides continued to deplete the CDBG program. CDBG received an
allocation of $4.75 billion for FY 1999, an increase of $55 million over
the FY 1998 funding level. However, Congress continued to carve out set
asides under the program totaling $525.05 million in FY 1999. The HOME
Investment Partnerships Program received an increased of $100 million over
its FY 1998 level, bringing the FY 1999 funding level for the program to
$1.6 billion. Of this amount, $17.5 million will be set-aside for housing
counseling activities. The conferees did not agree to the creation of a
HOME Loan Guarantee Program, as originally proposed by HUD in its FY 1999
budget request.
Under the conference agreement, HUD's homeless assistance programs will
receive $975 million in FY 1999, $152 million over FY 1998. The conference
agreement requires that 30% of the homeless funding be used for permanent
housing for the homeless. It also requires a 25% match for all services.
It also allows up to 1% of the funds to be used for technical assistance.
The Housing Opportunities for Persons with AIDS program (HOPWA) will
receive an allocation of $215 million in FY 1999, $11 million over the
FY 1998 funding level. The Section 202 program (elderly housing) received
$660 million and the Section 811 program (disabled housing) received $194
million. The measure provides $8.168 billion to fully fund expiring tenant-based
and project-based Section 8 rental assistance in FY 1999. Modernization
for public housing increased to $3 billion in FY 1999, $500 million over
FY 1998. Severely distressed public housing (HOPE VI) received $625 million
in FY 1999.
House and Senate authorizers and appropriators are putting the finishing
touches on a public and assisted housing reform measure, which is expected
to be attached to the VA-HUD appropriations bill. A more detailed outline
of this legislation will be provided in the next issue of NCDA Washington
Report.
EMPOWERMENT ZONE FUNDING DEPENDS THE PASSAGE OF A TAX -EXTENDER BILL
Senator Trent Lott (R-MS) Declares No Tax Cut Bill this Year
In an effort to enact tax reform legislation this year, the House passed
a tax cut measure (HR 4579) on September 26. The plan would cut taxes by
$80.1 billion over a five year period. The tax cuts are aimed primarily
at married couples, farmers, and small business owners. The Senate is not
expected to take up the measure before the congressional recess on October
9. Most Democrats have rallied against this tax cut proposal and the President
has vowed to veto the bill if it makes it to his desk. The President and
most congressional Democrats would like to see the budget surplus used
to shore up Social Security. The Republican tax cut measure would take
10% of the budget surplus for its tax cut plan and use the remaining amount
for Social Security reform.
Senator Daschle (D-SD) warned Republicans not to include the measure
in an omnibus spending measure or continuing resolution or "...the President
will veto the bill...and the Republicans will invite shutting down the
government." Democrats in both the House and Senate are pushing their tax
cut plan; a scaled down version of the Republican plan. The Democratic
plan would provide $25 billion in tax cut relief. The plan would not be
paid for out of the budget surplus, but would be offset by other spending
cuts and by closing corporate tax loopholes.
Included in the House Republican tax cut plan is a provision to raise
the private activity tax-exempt bond volume cap to the greater of $75 per
capita or $225 million per state. There is no provision in the tax cut
plan to increase the low income housing tax credit or Empowerment Zones.
If Senator Lott is correct and the Senate will not take up the Tax Cut
Bill before adjournment, the "mini-bill" will be drafted, probably on Wednesday,
October 7th that would extend current tax credit programs. These
would include welfare-to-work tax credits for businesses, extend the bond
cap and it could include the low-income housing tax credit and the possibly
the empowerment zone program. Even if the empowerment zone program is included
in the extender bill, the Labor/HHS bill is stalled and is not likely to
pass on its own merit. It will probably be included in an omnibus appropriations
bill or be listed as a continuing resolution.
Some members of Congress are unlikely to include the empowerment zone
funds of $1.7 billion over ten years, because the Administration (HUD)
has not identified where the funds will come from, or provided for the
necessary programmatic off-sets to so that this bill meets the conditions
of spending caps agreed to in the Balanced Budget Agreement of 1996.
HUD NOTICES
The Community Development Block Grant Guide to National Objectives
and Eligible Activities for Entitlement Communities is Available from
HUD.
This is the updated version of the guide last printed in 1988. To get
copies of the desk guide please contact HUD at 1-800-767-7468. By the end
of next week, Community Connections will be able to send copies to grantees.
They can be reached at 1-800-998-9999. At some point in the future, field
offices will be able to distribute copies. The desk guide will be available
on the internet, through HUD's website within the next week or so.
HUD Issues an Interim Rule on the Mark-to-Market Program.
On September 11, 1998, HUD issued an interim rule for its Mark-to-Market
Program. The interim rule takes effect on October 13. A final rule will
be released in December. The Mark-to-Market Program is designed to provide
a long-term solution to reducing the amount of Section 8 rental subsidy
currently provided to FHA-insured multifamily properties where rents exceed
market levels. HUD estimates that over 800,000 housing units in approximately
8,500 multifamily projects have been financed with FHA-insured mortgages
and supported by project-based Section 8 housing assistance payment contracts.
Under the Mark-to-Market program, HUD will reduce project rents to no more
than comparable market rents and restructure the HUD-insured or HUD-held
mortgage so that the monthly payments on the first mortgage can be paid
from reduced rent levels. A new Office of Multifamily Housing Assistance
Restructuring (OMHAR) has been established within HUD to oversee the administration
of the program.
HUD will Select Qualified Participating Administrative Entities (PAEs)
to Restructure the Projects.
State housing finance agencies and local housing agencies will be given
first priority to be selected as PAEs by HUD. The PAE will be given the
flexibility to provide exceptions for up to 20% of the units for which
the PAE is overseeing restructuring. These exception rents would be based
on the costs of operating the project (budget-based rents) and could not
exceed 120% of Fair Market Rent. State and local and bond financed properties,
Section 202 properties, FmHA 515, and Section 8 SROs are all exempt from
the Mark-to-Market program. Expiring contracts on these properties will
be renewed at their existing rent levels.
HUD is also in the process of drafting a Program Manual which will provide
more detailed guidance on the program. Comments on the interim rule are
due to HUD by October 26. NCDA is working with NAHRO, the National League
of Cities, the National Housing Conference, the National Low-Income Housing
Coalition, and several other groups to provide comments to HUD on the interim
rule.
NCDA STAFF AND MEMBERS PARTICIPATE IN IDIS WORKING GROUP MEETING
AT HUD
On Monday, September 28th NCDA staff participated in the
IDIS Working Group which was specifically designed to provide HUD and its
IDIS support contractors with grantee concerns on the workings of IDIS.
This group provides HUD will anecdotal information on how IDIS works or
does not work.
HUD takes this information and prioritizes it and tells the grantees
what can and cannot be fixed or implemented into the system. Most grantees
know that there are several reports that HUD requires that are not working
and many probably will never work. HUD has indicated that it will put as
much available energy (staff time) and contract dollars to address those
items that are impeding basic functions of the system. Grantees should
be able to draw down funds and input accomplishments. The IDIS technical
support team is understaffed and may never be fully staffed. There may
be additional funding in the FY 1999 budget to enable the hiring of more
staff.
This meeting also highlighted how field offices interpret headquarters'
memoranda. It was blatently obvious that some field offices are allowing
user friendly GPRs and others are insisting on the "letter of the law"
even though the required reports are not functioning properly and printing
out inaccurate data.
HUD has asked grantees and the Washington representatives to meet again
in to help them try to figure out exactly what kinds of data are important
to the grantees and what HUD absolutely needs to satisfy its statutory
requirements.
NCDA staff will participate in this meeting and would appreciate any
input on this question from the membership. NCDA staff will work with the
Committees to come up with information for HUD.
NCDA NOTES
ANNOUNCING THE NCDA 1999 AUDREY NELSON COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT ACHIEVEMENT
AWARDS
On August 22, 1999, the nation will celebrate the 25th anniversary
of the authorization of the Community Development Block Grant Program.
Over the past thirteen years NCDA has recognized the efforts of community
development practitioners by presenting the "Audrey Nelson Community Development
Achievement Awards" to communities who exemplify outstanding uses of CDBG
funds.
Any NCDA member may nominate qualified programs by submitting the enclosed
application. These awards will be presented on January 28, 1999, during
NCDA's 1999 Winter Meeting in Washington, D.C.
The deadline for applications is November 23, 1998. All applications
and questions pertaining to this award should be directed to Michael Lightfield
with a postmark of November 23, 1998. (PLEASE NOTE: Due to the
overwhelming number of applications that mut be reviewed, NCDA requests
that no videos be submitted with applications).
NCDA REGIONAL CONFERENCES
Region 1 Fall Meeting
October 28-30, 1998
Burlington, VT
Contact: Nancy Remington 401-435-7535
E. Providence, RI
Region 9 Fall Meeting
December 3-4, 1998
San Francisco, CA
Contact: Steve Young 209-577-5247
Modesto, CA
NCDA Winter Meeting
The NCDA Winter Meeting will be held on January 27-30, 1999 at the J.W.
Mariott Hotel in Washington, DC. At the request of members, we will not
schedule the program committees (CD,ED, and Housing) concurrently. We have
included one-half day for committee meetings beginning at 12:00 p.m. and
ending the Board of Directors meeting on Wednesday, January 27, 1999.
NCDA TECHNOLOGY NEWS
NCDAonline UPDATE!!!
If you did not log on with your temporary password and user ID, or
send in your commitment to pay dues before June 30, 1998, you will not
be able to access the Members Only section of the website. If this is the
case for you, simply e-mail Chandra Western at chandra@ncdaonline.org.
She will provide you with the information necessary to get into the Members
Only section as well as personalize your password and user ID.
As we continue to improve the system, NCDAonline will provide
more services and links to other sites and allow members to communicate
more effectively with each other and NCDA staff. Our investigation into
how we can provide members with membership dues discounts if they use the
NCDAonline to receive NCDA mailings and publications, indicates
that only about 25-30 percent of NCDA members are taking advantage of the
website. At this time, it is not cost effective for us to provide those
members with a discount if they use NCDAonline exclusively to receive
mailings and other publications. As more members get online, we will address
this issue then.
The Board of Directors have approved several modifications of the website
to make the entire system more user friendly. The technology committee
will assist NCDA staff with modifications suggestions and scheduling. We
will also look to discontinue the PAL system. To maintain the PAL and chat
rooms and the member e-mail list is redundant. We will keep you informed
of our progress. |
POSTING JOB ANNOUNCEMENTS
NCDA staff is ever willing to include position vacancies of member communities
in the NCDA Washington Report. To better assist members as well
as staff, we ask member communities to e-mail position vacancies to Carla
Sauls, carla@ncdaonline.org,
whenever possible. If you are not set up for e-mail, please fax them to
Carla. An electronic copy makes it easier to post the position on NCDAonline.
FEDERAL REGISTER NOTICES
September 24, 1998. Section 8 Housing Assistance Payments Program
-- Contract Rent Annual Adjustment Factors, Fiscal Year 1999. The
United States Housing Act of 1937 requires that assistance contracts signed
by the owners participating in the Department's Section 8 housing assistance
payments program provide for annual adjustment in the monthly rentals for
units covered by the contract. This notice announces revised Annual Adjustment
Factors for adjustment of contract rents on assistance contract anniversaries
from October 1, 1998. The factors are based on a formula using data on
residential rent and utilities cost changes from the most current Bureau
of Labor Statistics Consumer Price Index (CPI) survey and from HUD Random
Digit Dialing rent change surveys.
October 2, 1998. Deadlines Limiting the Availability of Community
Development Block Grant and Certain Other Program Funds for Obligation
and Expenditure. This notice advises grantees on the effect of
the appropriation accounting provisions in 31 U.S.C. 1551-1557, as added
by the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991, on Community
Development Block Grant funds, including all programs funded under that
account and related accounts. These statutory provisions control the availability
of certain appropriations for expenditure.
October 2, 1998. Empowerment Zones: Rule for Second Round Designations.
This rule adopts as final the interim rule published on this subject
on April 16, 1998, without substantive change. The only change to the final
rule is to include the OMB approval number for the rule's information collection
requirements. The August 16, 1998 interim rule increased the scope of HUD's
Empowerment Zones Program by providing authorization for the designation
of 15 new urban zones.
Job
Opportunities
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